Competent Person
A person capable of identifying existing and predictable crane hazards and authorized to take corrective measures.
In Detail
OSHA defines a competent person as one who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them. For crane operations, competent persons typically perform shift and monthly inspections, ground condition assessments, and rigging inspections. Unlike qualified persons, competent persons do not need formal certifications but must have adequate training and knowledge specific to the equipment.
Related Terms
Qualified Person
An individual with recognized credentials and demonstrated ability to solve crane inspection and safety problems.
Shift Inspection
A visual inspection performed before each work shift to identify obvious deficiencies or damage.
OSHA Crane Inspection
A mandatory examination of crane equipment to verify safe operating condition per OSHA standards.