Shift Inspection
A visual inspection performed before each work shift to identify obvious deficiencies or damage.
In Detail
Shift inspections (also called pre-shift or daily inspections) are visual checks that must be performed before a crane is used each shift. The operator or designated competent person walks around the crane checking for visible damage, fluid leaks, tire condition, outrigger integrity, wire rope condition, and safety device function. While no written documentation is strictly required by OSHA for shift inspections, best practice — and many company policies — mandate a written record. Digital shift inspection checklists ensure consistency and create an audit trail.
Related Terms
Competent Person
A person capable of identifying existing and predictable crane hazards and authorized to take corrective measures.
Pre-Operation Check
A systematic visual and functional check performed by the operator before using the crane each shift.
Deficiency
Any condition found during inspection that does not meet the required safety standard or manufacturer specification.
Wire Rope Inspection
Examination of crane wire ropes for broken wires, corrosion, kinks, crushing, and diameter reduction.