Annual Inspection
A comprehensive yearly inspection performed by a qualified person to assess all crane systems and components.
In Detail
Annual inspections (also called comprehensive inspections) are thorough examinations required at least every 12 months under 29 CFR 1926.1412. They must be performed by a qualified person and cover structural members, hydraulic systems, electrical systems, safety devices, wire rope, hooks, sheaves, drums, brakes, and all operational mechanisms. The qualified person must document all findings, and any deficiencies must be corrected before the crane returns to service. Annual inspection records must be retained and made available to OSHA upon request.
Related Terms
Qualified Person
An individual with recognized credentials and demonstrated ability to solve crane inspection and safety problems.
29 CFR 1926.1412
The OSHA standard governing inspection requirements for cranes and derricks used in construction.
Structural Inspection
Detailed examination of a crane's structural members for cracks, corrosion, deformation, and weld integrity.
Deficiency
Any condition found during inspection that does not meet the required safety standard or manufacturer specification.